Knock Knees in Children: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment In Noida

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As the child grows, parents are usually drawn to the fact that his legs begin to appear different, a fact that may seem ominous at first. Knock knees is a widespread early-childhood disorder whereby, when the child stands, the knees are touching, the ankles are separated. Intermittent or progressive knock knees are considered normal development, but may indicate there is a problem with the orthopedic problem. In Noida, the professional orthopedic treatment at an early stage of the disease contributes to normal development of bones and prevents future complications.

What Are Knock Knees in Children?

The bones of kids, as well as joints and muscles are in constant motion, experiencing over 200 times of remodeling during the first ten years. Mild cases of knock knees should go away but chronic or extreme cases cannot be overlooked. An early referral to a paediatric orthopaedic clinic can ensure proper examination, the proper therapy and encouragement to parents.

Knock knees is what the name implies and the knees of the children fall inward and meet when straight with the ankle showing a distinct gap. This alignment is expected between childhood ages of 2-5 and is likely to smooth out with the development of the child. About 40 per cent of toddlers experience a measure of knock knees at this stage--so that you are not alone when you have seen this.

The condition disappears naturally as children grow up with a mature skeleton. Nevertheless, when the alignment continues beyond early childhood or when the legs are not symmetrical, the assessment by the orthopaedic specialist can be required.

Knock Knees Causes in Children

The reason behind knock knees assists in making decisions on whether or not to observe, treat or intervene. The treatment is directly dependent on the cause. Common causes are:

• Normal patterns of growth: During the development of the skeleton, the child outgrows the legs then turns them back inwards as growth proceeds.  

• Weak hip and knee muscles: Too much sitting or light activity may result in the weakening of the support muscles, which leads to higher inward alignment.  

• Vitamin D deficiency: In India 8090 percent of children are deficient in vitamin D, which inhibits the bone strength and calcium absorption.  

• Obesity: Overweight puts a strain on the developing joints; obese children are three times prone to develop persistent knock knees.  

• Previous fractures or injuries: Misaligned fractures that are healed may affect the growth of the legs.

Determining the cause allows physicians to make an observation, therapy or intervention.

Why Do Children Develop Knock Knees?

The question about the causes of knock knees in children is regularly posed by their parents. The solution is found in the natural development of the skeleton. With the onset of walking, the alignment of legs changes quickly. Creating at first bow legs, then at toddler stage knock knees, and at last straightening of legs takes place at age glory of approximately 7 or 8 years. Here the body adjusting itself.

The knock knees can remain past the normal normal age when the progression is distorted because of nutrition, genetic or bone diseases. Paediatric orthopaedic evaluation should be recommended in these cases.

Here’s What to Watch For: Knock Knees Symptoms in Children

Symptom awareness can make parents seek early treatment. A parent is the first person to notice. Common signs include:

• Knees When one is standing or walking and one of their knees is touching, most often the most evident marker.  

• When there is proximity of knees, ankles are protruded. Physicians rely on this difference to determine the level of seriousness; the large gap of more than 2 inches may be a reason to undergo further investigation.  

• Clumsy tears or frequent stumbling-knock knees may cause a change in gait.  

• The older children: knee pain following activity -suggests straining of the joints.  

• Wearing unevenly of the shoes- observe whether worn inwardly or outwardly.

The symptoms which increase with age or disrupt everyday activities cannot be overlooked.

The Right Care at the Right Time: Knock Knees therapy of Children in Noida

There is a treatment based on the severity and age. When early identified most of the cases respond to the correct plan. Options include:

• Observation (watch and wait)—mild cases of the disease resolve spontaneously about 90 percent of the time.  

• Nutritional correction and vitamin D supplementation - the specific supplements can increase bone density by 20 to 20 per cent in children with the deficiency.  

• Physiotherapy to tighten leg muscles- strengthens to hold on to the right position.  

• Orthotic support- custom shoe braces or insertion aids in the correct alignment of knees during growth phase.  

• Medical control of underlying factors Medical treatment of underlying causes e.g. rickets or growth disorders deal with the cause.

Most children are responsive to the conservative treatment when diagnosed early.

Knock Knees Surgery for Children in Noida

In severe or persistent cases, knock knees surgery for children in Noida may be recommended. Surgery is never a first choice — it's reserved for situations where other approaches haven't worked or the condition is significant enough to impact quality of life. Surgical options are considered when:

• Deformity does not improve with growth: If a child has passed the typical age of natural correction and the condition remains, surgery may become necessary.

• Walking becomes painful or difficult: Persistent pain during everyday activities is a clear signal that the mechanical alignment needs correction.

• Knee alignment affects daily activities: When knock knees begin limiting a child's ability to participate in sports, school, or social activities, intervention is warranted.

• Bone growth is significantly altered: In some cases, the growth plates may be affected, requiring surgical correction to ensure proper bone development.

Surgical procedures are carefully planned and performed only when absolutely necessary, ensuring safety and long-term correction. Modern guided growth surgery has a success rate of over 90% in correcting knock knees in children.
 

Conclusion

Knock knees are not unusual in early childhood but at times, they may be alarming. It is common to find that many parents take weeks or even months to determine whether what they observe is normal or it requires intervention. Recognizing knock knees, the causes and symptoms, and orthopedic treatment are the methods of ensuring that children develop with proper mobility.

The Noida hospitals are full service pediatric orthopedic centers: diagnosis, non-surgical treatment as well as surgery where necessary. Timely advice allows children to develop without any form of apprehension. The faster the answers are received the better, and the peace of mind is paid with the appointment.

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